It’s crucial for construction companies to
keep their crane parts in tip-top shape,
so as to prevent mechanical failure and accidents in the future. We want to
avoid these things as much as possible and look into the brightside of
well-maintained parts. If they’re in good condition, we’d be able to maximise
efficiency and perhaps even go beyond what is expected of us. From a business
perspective, increase in productivity is a good sign for sales growth. Care to
know how these parts are being maintained? Here’s what the professionals do:
Before
Getting Started
The engineers and crane technicians must
first undergo a briefing wherein they’ll be informed about the company
requirements as well as the manufacturer’s manual. These will help them
organise their inspection and prioritise certain aspects of the crane
machinery, including the crane
spare parts available for each.
During
the Inspection
The professionals must have a maintenance
checklist and a logbook where all problems should be taken into account. This
should cover the safety components identified in the manual or by an engineer.
The first thing they have to inspect is the crane’s engine. In the beginning,
it has to be turned off for the safety of the person doing the inspection and
the overall workplace. This is where problems are commonly detected and fixed.
Afterwards, they’ll start the engine and see whether or not the repair was
indeed effective.
Inspection
Requirements: Are the parts in working order?
Hydraulic
Systems
●
Check for any signs of air
leakage or degeneration in the hydraulic systems.
●
Check the fluid levels.
●
Are the motors, pumps, and
hoses still effective and are they still safe to use?
●
Check whether it’s time to
clean the air cleaners or, better yet, replace them.
Monitoring
Devices and Control Mechanisms
●
Check if the following are
still operating properly or if they immediately need to be replaced by crane
spares, as stated in the manufacturer’s manual:
○
Two-Block System
○
Boom Length Indicator
○
Boom Angle Indicator
○
Load Moment Indicator
●
See to it that the load indicator
marking is precise at full range.
●
Are the levers, brakes, and
cables adjusted properly or have they been worn out from excessive use?
Crane
Accessories and Structure
●
Look for loose rivets and
bolts.
●
Look for faulty pins,
guardrails, and cotter keys.
●
Check if there’s any problem
with the mechanical components.
●
Check if the wedges have been
deformed.
●
Has the brake pads or clutch
gear worn out due to excessive use?
●
Check if the crane has been
deformed, corroded, or cracked.
These things should be recorded in the
logbook and proper measures should be undertaken to fix any problems. The crane
parts supplier and the manufacturer’s manual should be consulted for the
replacement and repairing of parts. In case there’s a need for an on-the-spot
repair, make sure to prevent the tools and loose parts from falling to the
ground. Moreover, use fall protection equipment at all times. It’s crucial for
the safety of the professionals involved in the inspection and repair of the
crane. After completing the job, ensure that there are no materials lying
around.
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